slc/mt [farmington avenue, hartford.
My Dear Daly
My Dear Mr. Daly:1
I will hope that in the course of time I may be so situated that I can make the attempt, but I am debarred now by a book contbract which I keep shirking & dodging, but which I can’t venture to shirk any longer.2 There is more money in books than in plays, but still when I get the chance I shall be cheerfully willing to intrude further upon the dramatic field.
Ys Truly
Samℓ. L. Clemens
[letter docketed in pencil, possibly by Daly:] S L. Clemens [and in ink, in an unidentified hand] Saml. L. Clemens
Explanatory Notes | Textual Commentary
Daly had already used “something” of Clemens’s. On 18 February 1873,
“Roughing It” had opened at the Grand Opera House, another New York theater Daly was then managing. This was a kaleidoscopic drama in four acts, eleven tableaux and a transformation, put together by the resourceful Daly.
The scenery covered much territory from a villa on the Grand Drive or Boulevard, New York, to scenes in the Metropolitan Hotel, to
Castle Garden, to the Grand Union Depot, thence to Simpson’s Bar (with a leaf from Mark Twain), to the foot of the Rocky
Mountains. The grand “transformation” included an Opium Smoker’s Dream.... This fourth production
of Daly at the Grand Opera House ran but four weeks. Daly had not quite hit it off, as we say. (Odell, 9:285–86) The New York Tribune reported that the play borrowed little from the book: In its third act it reproduced a few traits and incidents from the source of its title—Mark
Twain’s characteristic and clever “Roughing It.” ... Its story related the elopement of a rich
man’s daughter with a poor noodle, and the father’s pursuit of these fugitives from the metropolis to
Simpson’s Bar. A few of its situations were seen to be ingeniously constructed, and parts of its texts were heard to be
smartly written. Its intention appeared to be, in the most extravagant sense, farcical. Its attainment was utter puerility.
(“The Drama,” 22 Feb 73, 4) The Hartford Times was more specific about Daly’s borrowings and more
enthusiastic about the play: It is not, as might be supposed from the title, a spectacular condensation of Mark Twain’s last book.
Indeed there is very little of Mark about it, except his famous description of the Chinese quarters in San Francisco, which is
admirably represented toward the close.... “Roughing It” is altogether a clever piece of spectacular
dramatization and is destined to have a long run. (“Music and the Drama,” 1 Mar 73, 2)
Source text(s):
Previous publication:
L6, 206–207; Joseph Francis Daly, 146–47; Brownell 1946, 2–3.
Emendations and textual notes:
farmington avenue, hartford. . . . Aug. 14. • [the unidentified person who docketed the letter in ink also drew a vertical line through the address in the letterhead, and an underline under ‘Aug. 14.’]
Elmira, N. Y., • [possibly inserted]