Hartford, Apl. 16.
My Dear Conway:
Just as I feared, Tom Sawyer is not yet ready to issue. Would not be ready for 2 weeks or longer, yet. Therefore the spring trade is lost beyond redemption. Consequently I have told Bliss to issue in the autumn & make a Boy’s Holiday Book of it. Another thing that has moved me to this course is the fact that whereas the Sketch Book sold 20,000 copies the first 3 months, it has only sold 3,700 the second 3 (ending March 30.) This distinctly means that this is no time to adventure a new book. I am determined that Tom shall [outsell] any previous book of mine, & so I mean that he shall have every possible advantage.1
First publication in England cannot impair my American copyright (have telegraphed ‸ Spofford ‸ & made sure on that point;) therefore I have just wired cabled you: “Hickson, Smithfield, London: We delay publication till fall, but you may publish as soon as you choose.”2
Now as to electros: Bliss will furnish full set of plates, (pictures, letter press & all,) at $2 per [page. ]—say total of about $600. Or, he will furnish the pictures alone, at 25 cents per ‸inch‸ square. inch. Total, for picture-electros alone, $150 to $200. Write or telegraph me which you want & I will send them. It is possible that Chatto may see his best market in waiting till fall & issuing as a holiday book. But he may do as he prefers.3
Get the May Atlantic when it reaches London. You may be able to utilize Howells’s notice of Tom.4
In haste
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Ys Ever
Samℓ. L. Clemens
Explanatory Notes | Textual Commentary
The delay suited Conway. He had requested a postponement in a letter that had not yet
reached Clemens (CU-MARK): For Conway’s telegram and previous letter, see 25 Mar 1876 to
Conway and 9 Apr 1876 to Conway, n. 1.![]()
Clemens’s cables as received by Conway and by Ainsworth R. Spofford, the
librarian of Congress, have not been recovered. He did not receive Spofford’s definitive answer until 17 April (CU-MARK): Since the American copyright on
Tom Sawyer
had been entered on 21 July 1875, it was secure even though English publication (on 9
June 1876) preceded American publication (on 8 December). The American copyright was not perfected until 2 January 1877, when the
required two copies of Tom Sawyer were received in Spofford’s office (Merle Johnson 1935, 29; Lehr 1982, 1). ![]()
The edition of
Tom Sawyer
that Chatto and Windus published on 9 June was unillustrated, the result of a delay in the transmission of the picture plates. For
information on their later illustrated edition, see 1 Aug 1876 to
Conway, n. 2.![]()
See the Appendix "Reviews of The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer."
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Previous publication:![]()
MTLP, 98.
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Provenance:![]()
The Conway Papers were acquired by NNC sometime after Conway’s death in 1907.
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Emendations and textual notes:![]()
outsell • out- | sell
page. • [deletion implied]