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Add to My Citations From Samuel L. and Olivia L. Clemens
to Pamela A. Moffett
12 June 1870 • Buffalo, N.Y.
(MS: NPV, UCCL 00479)
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Buffalo, June 12.

My Dear Sister:

We were snatched away suddenly by an urgent call to come to Elmira & help nurse Mr Langdon for a couple of weeks at some Pennsylvania springs he was going to visit. But he decided not to go, & so we simply rested a moment & then hurried back here.1 I have thus lost valuable time, & must make it up by steady work. I shall not have a chance to stir out again till we leave for the woods or sail for France—for the latter is urged upon us by Mr Langdon, who wants us to stay with Charley 3 or 4 months in Paris & keep him out of bad company & hold his nose steadily to the grindstone of study until he acquires some knowledge of the French L language. (The Professor has to come home in August & resume his charge chair in the College.) We may not leave home at all—but still, in view of the possibilities, [ is it ] is wisest for me to rush my work along & get ready for emergencies.2

The Galaxy ought to go to you. I so ordered it. Will try to think to speak of it to the publishers. I ordered it addressed to Mrs. William A. Moffett.

Good-bye. I will leave Livy room to write a [line. I ] am exceedingly glad to hear that Orion’s littlemachine is so favorably thought of by Munn & Co.3 An inventor is a poet—a true poet—and nothing in any degree less than a high order of poet—& c◇ wherefore his noblest pleasure dies with the stroke that completes the creature of his genius, just as the painter’s & the sculptor’s & other poets’ highest pleasure ceases with the touch that finishes their work—& so only he can understand or appreciate the legitimate “success” of his achievement, littler minds being able to get no higher than a comprehension of a vulgar moneyed success. We would all rejoice to see Orion achieve a moneyed [success. We ]with his inventions, of course—but if he can do eventually do something great, something imperial, it were better to do that & starve than not to do it [ al at ]all. To be Governor of Nevada is to be a poor little creeping thing [ than that ] a man may create—a very pitiful little office-holding accident, with some better man’s brass collar on4—but to invent even this modest little drilling machine shows the presence of the patrician blood of intellect—that “round & top of sovereignty”5 in whose presence whose source which separates its possessor from the common multitude & marks him as one not beholden to the caprices of politics but endowed with greatness in his own right.6

Dear Sister—

Unless Mr Clemens’ work presses him up to the very last minute, we shall go to Fredonia there is no doubt about that— 7 I think that he will be able to go at the last, and I do not mean to be disapointed of my visit there—

How is Ma? I hope well— When does Annie come? 8 I think that our going to Paris is very improbable—but, of course we cannot tell how things may shape themselves.

You know that I do not like travelling particularly, and dislike to leave home—

Father is gaining a little but very slowly, he and Mother are coming here just as soon as he can bear it—

Mother keeps up remarkably— The rest at home are in usual health. With love to all, I am lovingly your sister

Livy Langdon Clemens

Explanatory Notes | Textual Commentary

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1 Almira H. Munson, the Langdons’ friend and neighbor, noted in her diary on 7 June: “Mr & Mrs Langdon are going to Minequa Spring tomorrow.” And the following day she wrote: “. . . saw Mrs Langdon & Mrs Clemens. . . . Mrs Langdon thinks her husband is improving but they are not going to Miniqua” (Jerome and Wisbey, 1991, 4–5). Minnequa Springs was a summer resort in Canton, Pennsylvania, known for its mineral waters.

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2 The four- or five-day trip to Elmira had put Clemens behind with his Galaxy “Memoranda.” He presumably mailed the copy for the July number in early June, but with the Adirondacks trip or a trip to France proposed for August, he was intent on preparing Galaxy copy for the August number (due in less than a month) as well as anything that he intended to publish in the Buffalo Express. Darius Ford’s impending return to Elmira College must have been an unanticipated development. Previous plans were for him to continue on his world tour with Charles Langdon until as late as the spring of 1871 (22 May 70 to Langdon, n. 2; L3, 369 n. 5).

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3 Publishers of the Scientific American since 1846, Munn and Company (Orson D. Munn, Alfred E. Beach, and Salem H. Wales), of New York, was also a leading firm of patent solicitors, having processed over 30,000 applications by 1870 (Wilson 1870, 77, 878, 1249).

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4 In the 1860s Orion Clemens, then secretary of Nevada Territory, had served as acting territorial governor whenever Governor James W. Nye was away (L1, 146 n. 2, 249–50 n. 5, 281).

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5 Macbeth, act 4, scene 1.

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6 On 14 June Pamela Moffett sent this letter to Orion and Mary (Mollie) Clemens in St. Louis, hoping that it would “raise Orion’s spirits, and Mary’s too” (PAM to OC and MEC, 14 June 70, CU-MARK). Orion never patented his drilling machine or any of the other inventions he conceived, including a wood-sawing machine, a wheel and chain device intended to power a boat, a knife, and an “Anti-Sun-Stroke hat.” Samuel Clemens received his own first patent, for a garment strap, in December 1871 (7 June 71 to OC and MEC; 8 Sept 71 to OLC; 16 Sept 71 to OC; 6 Oct 71 to Leggett; L2, 198 n. 2).

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7 The Fredonia trip was postponed until October (4 Oct 70 to Redpath, n. 1).

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8 See 21 Apr 70 to OC, n. 2.



glyphglyphSource text(s):glyph
MS, Jean Webster McKinney Family Papers, Vassar College Library (NPV).

glyphglyphPrevious publication:glyph L4, 151–153; MTBus, 114–15, omitting OLC’s portion.

glyphglyphProvenance:glyphsee McKinney Family Papers in Description of Provenance.

glyphglyphEmendations and textual notes:glyph


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