15 August 1869 • Buffalo, N.Y.
(Transcripts: WU; Chicago 1936, lot 124;
and CU-MARK, UCCL 00333)
[There] is a literary weekly of trifling circulation [&] influence in Elmira called the Saturday [ Review—I] mention it so that you can send it a book if you think it worth while. Don’t send it through [me,] because I have reasons.1 The Review is handsome & right well edited, I am obliged to say that.2
I enclose letters to Reed of the Tribune and [ Wm. ] H. Chase of the Herald, to be sent with the books. Maybe you had better envelop & mark them “Personal,” & deliver them through your [agent.3 ]
I can’t write to the Boston men, for I am not well acquainted with any of them, & moreover I have forgotten their names. Redfield4 would be just the man to attend to it handsomely—but then a while ago I conceived that the book was going to issue too late to give me a large lecture list in New England, and so I canceled my engagements & withdrew from the field. Their courses are pretty much filled, now.
[ Since purchasing] here I have shut off all my engagements outside of N. England [&] withdrawn from the talking ring wholly for this season. You know when I got to counting up the irons I had in the [fire] (marriage, editing a [newspaper] & [lecturing)] I said it was most too many for the [subscriber. ]
[I] like the “puffs.”5 I will attend to the Buffalo books for the press—send them along as soon as you please—did I tell you that I took dinner with the whole press gang, yesterday?—Good fellows they [are,] too.
Yrs in haste
Clemens
Explanatory Notes | Textual Commentary
It is not the want of an international copy-right
alone, that keeps down the standard and the worth of American books;
it is because these night-prowlers, these whisky-drinkers, these
self-styled “humorists” (alas! that humor
should be fallen so low,) by their incessant howling so fill the
papers, the lecture stands and the ears of our countrymen, that they
are forced to be taken as the general representatives of our culture
and our literature. (Towner 1869
[bib11568]) And on 22 May Towner had launched a broadly sarcastic
attack on Mark Twain in particular, belittling his
“Remarkable Murder Trial” (see 8 May
69 to OLL from Hartford, n. 2). Bliss evidently did send Innocents to the Review,
which gave it two notices. On 21 August, remarking that the book had
acquired “some local importance” because the
author “has spent so mu[ch] time in Elmira, and
his face has become so familiar that he seems almost as one of
us,” Towner first offered praise: “I
don’t know of a book of travels, and I have read cartloads of
them, that contain anything so full of wit, wisdom, satire and beautiful
writing.” But then he raised issues which had earlier
troubled the American Publishing Company’s directors: To many minds, alas! for what human work can be
perfect, this book has one blot that I fear will mar its
sale—its apparent irreverence, its playful allusions to
matters that a large portion of mankind have been taught to regard
as sacred. It is dangerous in the extreme for one depending upon the
people of Christian lands for his success in life, to rub up
violently or pleasantly, and even with no evil intent, against
religious prejudices. I am sure the author means no harm, either in
the additional title to his book, or in his mixing up the scenes of
a land to which all Christian hearts turn with an awe, and a
reverence, with stories of baulky horses, paraphrases of Bible
incidents, and flippant suggestions that the present aspect of the
country and its inhabitants give rise to. These are only matters
that would naturally present themselves to the mind of a
nimble-witted man, who was struck by the contrast of things as they
are, to their appearance as shown in pictures. (Towner 1869
[bib11570]) The regular book reviewer had no such reservations,
however, writing on 2 October 1869: This is the latest venture of the prince of
American humorists, Mark Twain. ... It is full of unexpectedly
bright sayings, which take the reader by sudden surprise; the
veriest old blue stocking cannot read it without laughing at its
rare and strange combinations of facts and incidents.—It
is probably one of the best specimens of quaint and characteristic
American humor. . . . There is health about it, and it beams with a
cheerful, hopeful, religious vein. (“Book
Notices,” 5)
Source text(s):
P1 | Handwritten transcription in WU |
P2 | Chicago 1936, lot 124 |
P3 | Typescript in CU-MARK |
Previous publication:
L3, 301–302; see Copy-text; MTLP, 27.
Provenance:The MS evidently remained among the American Publishing Company’s
files until it was sold (and may have been copied at that time by Dana Ayer;
see Brownell Collection, pp. 581–82). Acquired by an unidentified
owner, it was sold again in 1936 and by 1943 had been acquired by Joseph
Rosenberg. Its present location is not known. The Ayer transcription was in
turn copied by a typist and both the handwritten and typed transcriptions
are at WU.
Emendations, adopted readings, and textual notes:
No copy-text. The text is based on three transcripts, each of which derives independently from the MS:
P1, University of Wisconsin, Madison (WU), was made by Dana Ayer during the late 1890s or after; P2, a partial transcript, was made in 1936 when the MS sold at auction (Chicago 1936); P3, Mark Twain Papers, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley (CU-MARK), was made by Joseph Rosenberg of Chicago in 1943, when he owned the MS.
P2 describes the MS as an “A. L. S. ‘Clemens.’ 3pp., 8vo. Buffalo, Aug. 15. To ‘Friend Bliss.’ In pencil.”
Aug. 15. (P2) • [reported, not quoted]; Aug 15/69 (P1); Aug. 15, (P3)
Bliss— (P3) • Bliss,— (P1); Bliss. (P2)
There ... now. (P1, P3) • [not in] (P2)
& (P3) • and (P1)
Review—I (P3) • Review—| [¶] I (P1)
me, (P3) • me‸ (P1)
Wm. (P3) • Wm‸ (P1)
agent. (P3) • agent‸ (P1)
[¶] Since purchasing (P3) • [¶] Since purchasing [¶] Since purchasing (P1); [no ¶] Since purchasing (P2)
& (P2, P3) • and (P2)
fire (P2, P3) • fire, (P1)
newspaper (P2, P3) • newspaper, (P1)
lecturing) (P2, P3) • lecturing,) (P1)
subscriber. (P1, P3) • subscriber‸ (P2)
I ... haste (P1, P3) • [not in] (P2)
are, (P3) • are‸ (P1)